The leadership of the Continuity IRA is believed to be based in the provinces of Munster and Ulster. The day-to-day operations of the IRA are conducted by a seven-person Army Council, which includes the chief of staff, the adjutant general, and the quartermaster general. The IRA is composed of detached cells to protect against infiltration . The Council had seven members, said by the British and Irish governments to have included Gerry Adams, the president of Sinn Fin. ","articleBody":"THREE prominent Sinn Fein members of the Stormont Assembly, including Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness, were named in the House of Commons yesterday as members of the IRA\u0026#039;s ruling Army Council. The IRA was unprepared for a true peace process and appears to want to continue its "war" by other means - constantly undermining the state of Northern Ireland by every means while greedily stuffing its members' pockets with British Sterling. "Four To Be Hanged For Irish Ambush; Fifth Prisoner Convicted by Court-Martial Gets Life Sentence on Account of His Age". THE MACKENZIE INSTITUTE One was future Sinn Fein leader Martin McGuinness: he mistakenly joined the Official IRA in 1970 only to cross over to the Provisionals shortly after. bundle: bundleValue, The group has also received funding and weapons from Libya, the Palestinian Liberation Organization, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, and sympathizers in the United States. Daithi OConaill was from Cork in the Republic of Ireland, a lifelong IRA member and its former chief of staff during the 1950s. For a discussion of the IRAs failure to repent any of its crimes, see here. 11) Slither into both partitionist parliaments in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland in the biggest Republican U-turn since 1922. if (flipPayJsUrl) { vars.user.gigyaID = gigyaID || ''; The IRA Green Book: guerrilla strategy (1977) The Sunday Times has revealed for the first time the full list of the men who run the IRA. Profile Last Updated: 1/7/2016, P.O. } Uncovering the Irish Republican Army. Janes Intelligence Review. subscriptionStartDate: purchase.granted_by_app_purchase.original_start_at, Born in London as John Stephenson, he served with the British Royal Air Force (RAF) during World War II, then joined Sinn Fein and the IRA after the war. In 2011, former members of the Provisional IRA resumed hostilities under the name of the IRA. The group was led by chief of staff . subscriptionFinishDate: purchase.granted_by_purchase.finish_at, 2023 BBC. The Real Irish Republican Army (Real IRA, or rIRA) was formed in 1997 as a splinter group of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA). Most of the groups weapons also remained under the control of the Official IRA. In the Republic, trials for membership take place in the Special Criminal Court (where three judges hear cases without a jury, on the evidence of a Garda superintendent or higher rank) and carries a maximum penalty of five years' imprisonment. This strategy has a wholly political focus, it added. } else if (Object.keys(p.badge || {}).indexOf('premium-plus') > -1) { You have to blow the legs off a four year old boy. Harry McGee is a Political Correspondent with The Irish Times, Our politics teams behind-the-scenes take on events of the day. They were first and foremost a paramilitary group, prepared to fight and die for a united Irish republic. return { The police's belief that current IRA members were involved in the killing led to a political crisis. They recruited carefully to ensure that volunteers were disciplined, reliable and loyal to the cause. The IRA traces its ideology to Irish republicanism and the rejection of the British monarchy. let bodyAvailable = false; The anti-treaty IRA subsequently split in 1969 into the Official IRA and the Provisional IRA, with the Official IRA assuming a primarily Marxist orientation and the Provisional IRA developing a moderate left-wing political agenda. The report into paramilitarism in Northern Ireland was commissioned following the murder of Kevin McGuigan Sr. The Provisional IRA argued for a complete abstention from the political process until a unified Ireland was achieved Emerging stronger after the split, the Provisional IRA is the group we now commonly know as the IRA. for (let i = 0, parts; (parts = cookies[i] && cookies[i].split('=')); i++) { IRA Army Council) , . return; window.IMP = window.IMP || {}; script.type = 'text/javascript'; The first priority, they determined, was to defend Catholic communities from attacks and victimisation. For earlier groups such as the, Easter Rising and Irish War of Independence: 1916-1922, The Official Irish Republican Army & Post-Independence: 1922-present. if (isGrantedBy('purchase')) { "We sought an up to date assessment by the PSNI and security services to inform our future decisions. [6] However he also claimed that it was his opinion that this by itself did not necessarily amount to a permanent split between the two organisations. DUP leader Peter Robinson asks whether anybody thinks "the people in the army council have different fingerprints than the people who are in the leadership of Sinn Fin". [4] The three men issued a statement the next day denying the charge. // Regionals Container Recruitment was another Provisional IRA objective but this proved less difficult the tensions and violence of the early 1970s drove many young people straight into the ranks of the Provos. At the General Army Convention in May 2005, The Sunday Times reported that the following changes were made to the IRA Army Council:[6], The Sunday Times reported in July 2005 that security sources believed that the current Army Council consisted of:[7]. vars.user.subscriptionStatus = subscriberCookie.subscriptionStatus || ''; Theresa Villiers was detailing the findings of an official. Sinn Fin leader Gerry Adams was a member of the IRA army council at the time it announced its historic ceasefire in August 1994, according to a senior adviser to the British government on security and intelligence. "There are, of course, enormous and urgent issues to be dealt with around the existence of armed groups, paramilitaries and criminality. It confirms the Chief Constable's August statement rather than the contradictory implications that flowed from the arrest of Bobby Storey and on that basis ministers will be appointed to office later today.". (LogOut/ Bearing the address "Head Quarters, Dublin", it names the seven members of the IRA's ruling army council and the nine members of its general headquarters (GHQ . Relatives for Justice: Time for Truth or Time for Really BigLies? The Democrat Unionist Party (DUP) leader said he accepted assurances from the. Read about our approach to external linking. Its members frequently harked back to the Easter Rising and the very first IRA. window.GTMLoaded = true; The other members are Martin McGuinness, Gerard Adams, Martin Ferris, Patrick Doherty and Brian Gillen," Mr Robinson alleged. return 'premium'; const isGrantedBy = function (grant) { The IRA Army Council is the decision-making body of the Provisional Irish Republican Army, a paramilitary group dedicated to bringing about independence to the whole island of Ireland and the end of the Union between Northern Ireland and Great Britain. const listenForFlipPayEvents = function () { [4] The three men issued a statement the next day denying the charge.[5]. Authors: Rebekah Poole, Jennifer Llewellyn Frustrated with the IRAs failure to defend Catholic communities, they gathered to form a Provisional Army Council. window.IMP.config = flipPayConfig; It adopted this name after the breakaway of the more militant Provisional IRA in late 1969. . meteredAccess: purchase.metered_paywall, }; Their membership was small initially and they held very few weapons. let flipPayConfig = { The day-to-day operations of the IRA are conducted by a seven-person Army Council, which includes the chief of staff, the adjutant general, and the quartermaster general. } }; } (function () { Kevin Walsh, Limerick man convicted of the manslaughter of Garda. They produced slogans, posters and press releases that depicted the presence of British soldiers in Northern Ireland as a hostile occupation, calling for a Vietnam-like war of resistance. No. !gigyaID ? One of the Provos first priorities was the acquisition of weapons and the money to purchase them. Sinn Fin leader Gerry Adams was a member of the IRA army council at the time it announced its historic ceasefire in August 1994, according to a senior adviser to the British government on. "Provisionals' ruling body, the army council, has not dissolved", https://books.google.com/books?id=FDa8AAAAIAAJ, https://www.theguardian.com/uk_news/story/0,3604,1418906,00.html, "Pressure mounts on Sinn Fin as IRA men convicted", https://www.theguardian.com/Northern_Ireland/Story/0,2763,1419862,00.html, http://women.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2091-1592812,00.html, "De Chastelain extends stay to await IRA move", http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2091-1706378,00.html, "Key members quit Sinn Fin over controls", http://www.timesonline.co.uk/newspaper/0,,176-2372287,00.html, http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-1442540,00.html, "Irish minister says Adams is an IRA leader", "We are not IRA members, Sinn Fin leaders insist", http://www.rte.ie/news/2008/0903/northpolitics.html, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2014, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Brian Arthurs and Sean Murray were named as possible replacements for, A Dublin man who cannot be named for legal reasons. vars.user.userID = subscriberCookie.userID || ''; {"gigya.api.key":"4_CO8231Ix1RbYi2EmMbsrlw","gigya.screenset":"Default-RegistrationLogin","gigya.mobile.screenset":"Default-RegistrationLogin","gigya.authFlow.redirect":"true","gigya.check.enabled":"true","gigya.check.host":"gigya-check.independent.ie","competitions.submit.endpoint":"https://competitions-api.independent.ie/entries","competitions.api.key":"0b15feaa-62b2-45a2-8244-723a9e80748e","subscriptionwall.cookie-domain":".independent.ie","subscriptionwall.metered.missing.fields":"data.occupation,data.phone,data.salutation,data.yearofbirth,profile.firstName,profile.lastName","subscriptionwall.welcome_url.home-delivery":"https://subscribe.independent.ie/welcome/home-delivery/","subscriptionwall.welcome_url.premium-plus":"https://subscribe.independent.ie/welcome/premium-plus/","subscriptionwall.welcome_url.premium":"https://subscribe.independent.ie/welcome/premium/","kaching.enabled":"true","outbrain.kaching.enabled":"true","quantcast.enabled":"false","didomi.enabled":"true","newsletter.subscribe_url":"https://member.independent.ie/quicksubscribe/IN:Daily/subscribe","social-embed-consent-wall.enabled":"true","homepage.regional.sections.mapping":"Cork:regionals/corkman/:corkman,Dublin:regionals/dublin/:dublin,Kerry:regionals/kerryman/:kerryman,Louth:regionals/louth/:louth,Sligo:regionals/sligochampion/:sligochampion,Wexford:regionals/wexford/:wexford,Wicklow:regionals/wicklow/:wicklow","active_cmp":"didomi"} {"url":"https://shared.mediahuis.be/ka-ching/independent/ka-ching.umd.js?20210830","adunit":"m.independent.ie/Irish_News","targeting":{"art_id":"26086260","article_id":"26086260","kw":["Robinson","names","IRA","","Army","council","members"],"gs_channels":["gs_notprocessed"],"article_type":"standard"},"platform":"MOB","pageType":"Article","lazyload":true} {"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Robinson \u0026#039;names\u0026#039; IRA Army council members","inLanguage":"en","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Independent.ie","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://m.independent.ie/theme/_base/"},"@id":"independent.ie"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://www.independent.ie/theme/amp/images/0bafced9f7194fe484475000f0550f64.jpg","height":"700","width":"1240"},"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.independent.ie/"},"dateCreated":"2007-05-10T09:02:59.000Z","dateModified":"2012-11-24T07:05:18.000Z","datePublished":"2001-05-08T23:11:00.000Z","keywords":"","thumbnailUrl":"https://www.independent.ie/theme/amp/images/0bafced9f7194fe484475000f0550f64.jpg","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Dominic Cunningham"},"description":"THREE prominent Sinn Fein members of the Stormont Assembly, including Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness, were named in the House of Commons yesterday as members of the IRA\u0026#039;s ruling Army Council. He is also close to Brian Keenan and Brian Gillen, whom security sources say are members of the IRA army council along with Mr Adams. [1] The Provisional IRA was one of the most active republican militant groups during the Troubles, an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland during the late 20th century. Date accessed: March 02, 2023 The secretive nature of the Provisional IRA means membership figures cannot be accurately known, however, the group is believed to have grown from a few dozen in early 1970 to more than 1,000 by 1972. return key.split('granted_by_')[1]; [1] Maria Gatland (born Maria McGuire 1948, Dublin, Ireland) is a councillor in the London Borough of Croydon for the Conservative Party, who has represented the South . The IRA primarily targets senior government officials, civilians, police, and British military targets. The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and British agencies claimed most of these funds were used to purchase weapons for the Provisional IRA. He said: "After all this time there shouldn't be any structures and there shouldn't be an army council, but it really is a distinction without a difference to say there's something special about the army council being involved. vars.article.wallVisible = ! Operational decisions are made by a central command cadre of approximately 40 middle-ranking members. listenForFlipPayEvents(); let cookieValue = parts.join('='); In its first year, the Provisional IRA was small, undermanned and also short of weapons and munitions. Northern Ireland's First Minister Peter Robinson has said the IRA's so-called army council must be disbanded. in November 2012, allegedly on the orders of the Northern leadership. She said members, including some senior figures were involved in organised crime. March 1, 1981: Bobby Sands, an Irish-Catholic IRA member, starts what will become a 66-day hunger strike. Does the Catholic church believe that God sendsChastisements? } Operational decisions are made by a central command cadre of approximately 40 middle-ranking members. window.loadGTM(); var p = purchase['granted_by_' + purchaseType]; Although many questioned the timing of his views, they do not differ from those expressed by senior individual garda in recent years. Henry McDonald Official IRA Terrorist, Workers PartyAgent? const cookies = document.cookie.split('; '); cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookieValue); const script = document.createElement('script'); The other members are Martin McGuinness, Gerard Adams, Martin Ferris, Patrick Doherty and Brian Gillen,\u0026amp;quot; Mr Robinson alleged.\u0026amp;quot;The headquarters staff: the Quartermaster, Kevin Agnew; Adjutant General, Martin Lynch; Engineering Department, Bernard Fox; Director of Education, James Monaghan; Director of Finances, Patrick Thompson; Operations Officer, Sean Hughes; Director of Intelligence, Robert Story; Internal Security, Patrick Murphy and Kevin McBride,\u0026amp;quot; the DUP MP said.Mr Robinson described Mr McGuinness as \u0026amp;quot;the Bogside Butcher\u0026amp;quot; and alleged that as a \u0026amp;quot;trigger man\u0026amp;quot; he was responsible for the deaths of 12 soldiers.Mr Robinson said Mr McGuinness was Chief-of-Staff of the IRA between 1978 and 1982 when republicans under his command murdered 327 people.The East Belfast MP said he was demanding an enquiry into the activities of the IRA \u0026amp;quot;during the time the minister of education was in command\u0026amp;quot;.Mr McGuinness was absent from the chamber for most of the two-hour debate.Mr Adams told the House that Mr McGuinness had stated clearly earlier in the day he was no longer a member of the IRA and claimed the debate was more about the ongoing battle within unionism.He asked unionists was the debate which he described as an awful racist, sectarian, anti-Catholic bile not about having \u0026amp;quot;an uppity Fenian\u0026amp;quot; about the place?The motion failed by 45 votes to 31. Kenneth Lennon, IRA murder victim His case became a cause clbre in the 1970s with many left-wing groups openly claiming that the Special Branch had shot Lennon. In short: Assessment of paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland. const selectedRegional = localStorage.getItem('selectedRegionals'); The East Belfast MP said he was demanding an enquiry into the activities of the IRA "during the time the minister of education was in command". Be based in the provinces of Munster and Ulster the IRAs failure to repent any of its,! Against infiltration ) and British agencies claimed most of these funds were used to purchase weapons for Provisional! Official IRA: Assessment of paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland was commissioned following the of! The killing led to a political crisis of these funds were used to purchase weapons for Provisional. 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