South Carolina: The Making of a Landscape. If youre looking for a unique place to stay in the upstate of South Carolina, heres The One Enchanting Place In South Carolina That Must Go On Your Bucket List Immediately. As taxes and maintenance costs outpaced profits, many properties were sold off piecemeal by descendants unable to maintain them. It is now a house for museums and libraries. It is the oldest residence in Raleigh on its original foundation. The bed and breakfast at Mansfield includes several buildings. Each wonderful property has major history behind it, as well as just being beautiful and interesting to visit. Bill of sale for 79 slaves bought by Jacob Motte Alston from Catherine Prioleau on December 12, 1846, Plantation names were not recorded on the census, but in South Carolina there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Kovacik, Charles F., and John J. Winberry. And the plantation is closed in the month of January. Ashtabula is open to the public on Sunday afternoons from 2:00 p.m. until 5:00 p.m. Iseley, N. Jane, William P. Baldwin, and Agnes L. Baldwin. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Part of the plantation is the oldest landscaped garden in the country, and it follows the symmetry of 17th century European design. 4300 Ashley River Road, Charleston, SC 29414-7206, Phone: 843-556-6020, Cool places for summer: Honeymoon, Black Sand, Memorial Day, Laguna Beach, NY, Secluded, Texas Caves, Raleigh, Columbia, GACharlottesville, Bend, Tallahassee, Cape May, TXMindfulness Kennebunkport, TX day trips, Miami. The plantations of South Carolina were central to its wealth and power. Plantations distinguished themselves from smaller farms not only by the sheer size of their landholdings and workforce but in other ways as well. 2677 Sardis Rd, Union, SC 29379-7904, Phone: 864-427-5966. Admission: $28/Adults and 14+, $15/Student 14+ with ID, $10/ages 6-13, ages 5 and under are free. Admission to tour the house is $5/ages 16+, $3/seniors, $4 ages 6-15, children under 6 are free. The antebellum era plantation is today listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is open to the public. Declared a National Historic Landmark in 2000, it is significant as the home of American Civil War chronicler Mary Boykin Chesnut, who produced some of the most important written accounts of the war from a Confederate perspective. Additional fees apply to even more bonus activities at Magnolia. Category:South Carolina plantations is for plantations in South Carolina. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. An additional defining element of plantations was their focus on one commercial crop. The home of South Carolina's "seccession governor" was Rose Hill Plantation in Union County. Cedar Grove Plantation (Martin) Thomas H. Willingham. Located just outside of Charleston, Drayton Hall is the oldest plantation and the only one unrestored. South Carolina - Plantation Tours. General questions and FAM tours: rjarvis@onlyinyourstate.com. Robin Jarvis is a travel writer and editor for OnlyInYourState.com with a bachelor's degree in Journalism. Located on the scenic banks of the Black River about four miles from downtown Georgetown, Mansfield Plantation is a beautifully preserved 1718 antebellum rice plantation covering almost 1,000 acres of rice fields, pine forest, and cypress swamps. Tours are offered every day, except university holidays. Visitors can explore the mansion and the historic kitchen building, stroll among huge live oaks and fragrant camellia gardens, and visit what is left of the once huge, lushly green rice fields. Most of the plantations in Beaufort County grew cotton. Wealthy northerners purchased many former rice plantations in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, transforming them into hunting preserves. In the early 1800s cotton culture was lucrative, and many planters plowed their profits into acquiring more land and slaves. Guests are invited to enjoy a cup of complimentary tea at the end of the tour. From the Upstate to the Lowcountry, South Carolina has several historic plantations that are open for tours. Although King Cotton continued to rule the states economy in the antebellum decades, the center of cotton culture in America gradually moved west into Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Texas. Grounds: 9 a.m.- 6 p.m., daily. Another popular destination is Brookgreen . Admission fees and seasonal hours can be found, The historic home of South Carolina's only Vice President of the United States, John C. Calhoun, is open for tours in Clemson. Guided tours are available or you can take a self-guided one. The house sheltered Confederate statesman. Water was drawn on and off the crop through an elaborate system of dams, canals, and gates. And which is your favorite? This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. The historic charm and the beautiful and serene location will make this one "hotel" you'll never want to leave. Beautifully restored, the mansion is surrounded by an extensive garden with live oaks, cedars, pines, and magnolias dripping with Spanish moss. Today a private home, the buildings original design and unique architectural features have not been changed. Have you toured any of these yet? Museum Store: Open 10 minutes before and after each tour. Tour all of these historic plantations in South Carolina for unforgettable experiences. The walls are two feet thick and made of brick. / 36.05333N 78.19583W / 36.05333; -78.19583 ( Archibald H. Davis Plantation) Built in 1820 (about). Hopsewee Plantation, also known as the Thomas Lynch, Jr., Birthplace or Hopsewee-on-the-Santee, is a plantation house built in 1735 near Georgetown, South Carolina. Boone Hall dates back as far as 1734, although the current main house on the property was constructed in the early 1900s. Timeline Earliest known date of existence - ? This plantation hotel in South Carolina is a large, stunning place to spend the night. 1235 Long Point Rd, Mt Pleasant, SC 29464, Phone: 843-884-4371, Things to do near me today: From Phoenix, WV, IN, AK, Boulder, Family Beaches. The Mordecai House, built in 1785, is a registered historical landmark and museum in Raleigh, North Carolina that is the centerpiece of Mordecai Historic Park, adjacent to the Historic Oakwood neighborhood. Many of the plantations were destroyed, but there are still dozens, especially around the Charleston area, that is open to visitors. It has the only still standing winnowing (rice processing) barn in Georgetown County. Alameda, Los Olivos, Pacifica, CA, TX, Los Gatos, TN, Toronto, Greensboro. See tour times. Lowcountry Plantations Today. Main article: List of plantations in South Carolina Tennessee [ edit] Texas [ edit] U.S. Virgin Islands [ edit] As of 1728, there were 91 plantation lots defined on Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Youll gain insight into the rich owners and slaves who made the lifestyle possible. It is one of the oldest plantations in South Carolina and is listed today on the National Register of Historic Places. Since the 1970s other former rice plantations have become upscale housing developments and golf communities. It was once one of the best rice producing plantations in America. Clemson University, 102 Fort Hill St, Clemson, SC 29634 3. Located on Ashley River west of Ashley in Charleston County, the 464-acre Magnolia Plantation and Gardens was founded in 1676 by Thomas and Ann Drayton as a rice plantation. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Beaufort County is located in southeastern South Carolina, on the Atlantic Ocean between Charleston, South Carolina and Savannah, Georgia. Mount Vernon - located south of Washington, D.C., was the first U.S. President George Washington's home and plantation. Lunch with Southern favorites such as shrimp and grits is served in The River Oak Cottage Tearoom. Aside from that, Walnut Grove was the home of the family who was instrumental in helping to defeat the British during the American Revolution. The following pages will help you learn about historic plantations in South Carolina that are open for tours. The Robert William Roper House is a historic house in Charleston, South Carolina built in 1838 for Robert W. Roper, a prominent local cotton planter. Evidence of this separation could be found in plantation housing patterns. Arcadia Plantation (aka Bannockburn Plantation, Clifton Plantation, Crowfield Plantation, Fairfield Plantation, Forlorn Hope Plantation, George Hill Plantation, Mammoth Arcadia Plantation, Oak Hill Plantation, Prospect Hill Plantation, Rose Hill Plantation, Vanderbilt Estate ): Middleton Hopsewee Plantation Mansfield Plantation These more elaborate residences became fixtures in an enduring plantation mythology. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses (otherwise known as concentration or forced labor camps) in the United States of America that are national memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. There were another 1,359 farms of between 500 and 999 acres (. The main house is more than 4,000 square feet and was constructed between 1780 and 1830. Located in a remote location difficult to access, the house is surprisingly imposing, with six massive carved Corinthian columns on granite bases. Visitors can have a guided tour of the mansion, two slave cabins, and magnificent lane of magnolia trees planted in 1860. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Englishmen initially created plantation societies in the West Indies, and in the 1670s South Carolina became a northern extension of this empire. Thank you! The seven-bay, double-pile plantation house sits on 630 acres. It is listed as a National Historic Landmark. Built in 1738, Drayton Hall is the oldest original, unrestored plantation house in the country. Their ship disappeared at sea in a storm and was never found. Ten rooms in the house are part of the guided tour. The house is a noted example of a Lowcountry-style plantation house and is located on ten acres of land, about three miles from Pendleton. After the war, rice was never planted again, but the Lucas family continued to occupy Hopsewee until 1925. The entire property is incredibly romantic. Check, Dating back to 1676, beautiful Magnolia Plantation & Gardens was originally a rice plantation. In 1865, the house was occupied by African American soldiers from the 55th Massachusetts Volunteer Regiments. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for the unusual architecture of the surviving walls, which is partly based on French Huguenot architecture of the period. There is the "Low Country" which consists of the Sea Islands, the swampy southern coastline, and a wide and fertile arc of coastal plain stretching up to a hundred miles in the interior. What is the best plantation to visit in South Carolina? Hampton Plantation, also known as Hampton Plantation House and Hampton Plantation State Historic Site, is a historic plantation, now a state historic site, north of McClellanville, South Carolina. Dr. James Cuthbert. You can buy it at Whole Foods. Take the tour and learn how. Roper House was constructed on a massive scale with two-story-high Ionic columns that support a portico above a first floor pedestal base and an 18-foot high ceiling. SC Highway 88, 3 miles east of downtown Pendleton, Pendleton, SC 29630, Phone: 864-646-3782, Fun day trip ideas: South Carolina, Oregon, Texas. Get more stories delivered right to your email. Englishmen initially created plantation societies in the West Indies, and in the 1670s South Carolina became a northern extension of this empire. The basic admission fee gets you into everything listed above. It was constructed on High Battery, with spectacular views of the Charleston harbor. Charleston Tea Garden is about a 40 minute drive away. In all, Mansfield Plantation has eleven stunning guest rooms. Flickr/Trisha Fawver Beaufort. Aiken, Charles S. The Cotton Plantation South since the Civil War. It provided critical educational facilities to Gullah slaves freed after plantation owners fled the island, and continues to fulfill an educational mission. We define a plantation as a large farm on which most of the work was done by slaves. In April the gates are open every Saturday during these hours. Ashtabula is a beautiful two-story house built between 1825 and 1828 by Lewis Ladsen Gibbes and his family as their permanent home and plantation, which produced food and clothing. St Philips Church in historic downtown Charleston, SC. The lush formal garden is the oldest public garden in the country. Boone Hall Plantationis a historic district located in Mount Pleasant, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This resulted . Rose Hill Plantation State Historic Site is a historic site in Union, South Carolina, where William H. Gist, the 68th governor of South Carolina, built his Georgian style brick home in 1830. Spend your time relaxing and wandering around the property. Today it is a private home and is not open to the public, though it is part of several popular Charleston walking tours. By VacationIdea Staff on August 15, 2022 - Updated. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design.[1][2][3]. The garden is divided into parterres, sculpted terraces, and reflection pools with swans, surrounded by blooming camellias and azaleas. specifically to large agricultural estates whose land was farmed by a sizable number of workers, usually slaves, for export crops, plantation societies in the West Indies, Georgian and Greek-revival mansions, when slavery ended, the plantation system collapsed, University of South Carolina, Institute for Southern Studies, https://www.scencyclopedia.org/sce/entries/plantations/. 1950 Rutledge Rd, McClellanville, SC 29458, Phone: 843-546-9361, Last minute places for couples: From DC, OK resorts, From Seattle, SD resorts, Bahamas, Casinos near NYC, Lava Tubes Flagstaff, Pueblo, November. The plantation was established in 1735, and its main house exhibits one of the earliest known examples in the United States of a temple front in domestic architecture. Listed as National Historic Landmark, Hopsewee is open to the public and is beautifully furnished with original 18th and 19th century antiques. Admission is $6.00. The house has endured plenty through time. There's also a popular petting zoo, a cafe and gift shop. How many plantations are there in South Carolina? Middleton Place is a 65-acre rice plantation about 15 miles from Charleston across the Ashley River. Youll find them in Woodruff, Charleston, Aiken, Oakland, and more. The North Guest house is the newest building on the property. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina), Orange Grove Plantation (Saint Helena Island, South Carolina), Pee Dee River Rice Planters Historic District, Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Woodland Plantation (Carlisle, South Carolina), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=1061889683, Plantations in the United States by state, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2021, at 17:21. The house is huge and there's plenty of room for everyone at the massive dining room table each morning for a breakfast you won't soon forget. Prunty, Merle, Jr. The Renaissance of the Southern Plantation. Geographical Review 45 (October 1955): 45991. Surrounded by magnolias and live oaks in the Santee Delta area, Hampton Plantation State Historic Site is what is left of a 300-acre colonial-era rice plantation north of McClellanville, South Carolina. Youll find it at 142 Church St., Charleston. The Frampton House is a lovely farmhouse built in 1868 by John Frampton on the property that was an original 1700s Kings Grant to the Frampton family. It was the birthplace of Thomas Lynch, Jr., a Founding Father who was a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and served as a Lowcountry rice plantation. The house is significant as the home of John C. Calhoun, the 7th Vice President of the United States, from 1825 to 1850. Cedar Grove Plantation (Pocotaligo River) Burnaby Bull. 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